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用于光驱动析氢反应的2,2':6',2'':6'',2'''-四吡啶配合物的模拟:合成、结构、热学及物理化学表征

Mimicking 2,2':6',2'':6'',2'''-quaterpyridine complexes for the light-driven hydrogen evolution reaction: synthesis, structural, thermal and physicochemical characterizations.

作者信息

Rajak Sanil, Schott Olivier, Kaur Prabhjyot, Maris Thierry, Hanan Garry S, Duong Adam

机构信息

Département de Chimie, Biochimie et Physique, Institut de Recherche sur L'Hydrogène, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières Trois-Rivières Québec G9A 5H7 Canada

Département de Chimie, Université de Montréal Montréal Québec H3C 3J7 Canada.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Sep 6;9(48):28153-28164. doi: 10.1039/c9ra04303a. eCollection 2019 Sep 3.

Abstract

The synthetic difficulties associated with quaterpyridine (qtpy) complexes have limited their use in the formation of various metallosupramolecular architectures in spite of their diverse structural and physicochemical properties. Providing a new facile synthetic route to the synthesis of functionalised qtpy mimics, we herein report the synthesis of three novel -NH functionalized qtpy-like complexes 12-14 with the general formula M(CHN)(NO) (M = Co(ii), Ni(ii) and Cu(ii)) in high yield and purity. Characterization of these complexes has been done by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD), thermogravimetric analysis, UV-Vis, infrared, mass spectrometry and cyclic voltammetry. As indicated by SCXRD, in all the synthesized complexes, the metal ions show a strongly distorted octahedral coordination geometry and typical hydrogen bonding networks involving DAT groups. In addition, complexes 12-14 have been analyzed as potential photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) displaying good turnover numbers (TONs). Hydrogen produced from these photocatalysts can serve as the possible alternative for fossil fuels. To the best of our knowledge, this is the only study showcasing -NH functionalized qtpy-like complexes of Co(ii), Ni(ii) and Cu(ii) and employing them as photocatalysts for HER. Thus, a single proposed strategy solves two purposes-one related to synthesis while second is related to our environment.

摘要

尽管四吡啶(qtpy)配合物具有多样的结构和物理化学性质,但其合成困难限制了它们在各种金属超分子结构形成中的应用。我们提供了一种新的简便合成路线来合成功能化的qtpy类似物,在此报告了三种新型的-NH功能化qtpy类似配合物12-14的合成,其通式为M(CHN)(NO)(M = Co(ii)、Ni(ii)和Cu(ii)),产率和纯度都很高。通过单晶X射线衍射(SCXRD)、热重分析、紫外可见光谱、红外光谱、质谱和循环伏安法对这些配合物进行了表征。如SCXRD所示,在所有合成的配合物中,金属离子呈现出严重扭曲的八面体配位几何结构以及涉及DAT基团的典型氢键网络。此外,配合物12-14已被分析为析氢反应(HER)的潜在光催化剂,显示出良好的周转数(TONs)。由这些光催化剂产生的氢气可作为化石燃料的可能替代品。据我们所知,这是唯一一项展示Co(ii)、Ni(ii)和Cu(ii)的-NH功能化qtpy类似配合物并将其用作HER光催化剂的研究。因此,一个提出的策略解决了两个问题——一个与合成有关,另一个与我们的环境有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/064b/9071053/5a10ab546905/c9ra04303a-c1.jpg

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