Department of Orthopaedics, Taizhou People's Hospital, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
J Int Med Res. 2022 May;50(5):3000605221097376. doi: 10.1177/03000605221097376.
This current report presents a rare case of carpal tunnel syndrome with chronic bursitis that was treated successfully by open surgery. A 53-year-old female patient that had begun to experience swelling, pain and limited flexion activity of the left wrist 1 year previously presented because of a deterioration in her condition and numbness of the thumb, index finger and middle finger in the previous 2 months without any treatment. The diagnosis of bursitis should be based on clinical symptoms and signs, combined with colour ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, arthroscopy and arthrography. Bursitis should be differentiated from arthritis, tendonitis, fracture and neoplasm, but complete exclusion depends on the postoperative pathological results. In this current case, the histopathological findings were consistent with bursitis without malignancy. After surgery, the patient was instructed to perform rehabilitation exercises for the wrist joint. These exercises included passive activity 3 days after surgery and active activity 1 week after surgery. There was also regular follow-up every 3 months. The patient recovered well and reported that the pain and numbness that she described preoperatively had been resolved.
本报告介绍了一例罕见的腕管综合征伴慢性滑囊炎病例,该病例通过开放式手术成功治愈。一名 53 岁女性患者,1 年前开始出现左手腕肿胀、疼痛和活动受限,2 个月前出现拇指、食指和中指麻木,未经任何治疗,病情恶化。滑囊炎的诊断应基于临床症状和体征,结合彩色超声、磁共振成像、关节镜和关节造影。滑囊炎应与关节炎、肌腱炎、骨折和肿瘤相鉴别,但完全排除依赖于术后病理结果。在本病例中,组织病理学检查结果符合无恶性肿瘤的滑囊炎。术后,指导患者进行腕关节康复锻炼。这些锻炼包括术后 3 天进行被动活动和术后 1 周进行主动活动。还定期每 3 个月进行一次随访。患者恢复良好,报告术前描述的疼痛和麻木已消失。