冈比亚获得心理健康服务的障碍：患者/家庭成员的观点。
Barriers to accessing mental health services in The Gambia: patients'/family members' perspectives.
作者信息
Barrow Lamin F M, Faerden Ann
机构信息
Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Norway. Email:
Clinic of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Norway.
出版信息
BJPsych Int. 2022 May;19(2):38-41. doi: 10.1192/bji.2021.26.
Abstract
This paper concerns mental health services in The Gambia. It describes local concepts, experiences and knowledge about mental illness and the implications of such beliefs and attitudes for access to mental health services. A pretested questionnaire and interview guide were administered to a sample of patients/family members. Barriers to accessing mental health services were identified. These included beliefs about the causes of mental illness; family decision-making; the scarcity and high cost of services. Obtaining access to mental health services in The Gambia is currently challenging. Importantly, increased community and family education about the causes and treatment of mental illnesses will be required to address these issues.
摘要
本文关注冈比亚的心理健康服务。它描述了关于精神疾病的当地观念、经验和知识，以及这些信念和态度对获得心理健康服务的影响。对患者/家庭成员样本进行了预先测试的问卷调查和访谈指南。确定了获得心理健康服务的障碍。这些障碍包括对精神疾病病因的看法、家庭决策、服务的稀缺和高昂成本。目前，在冈比亚获得心理健康服务具有挑战性。重要的是，需要加强社区和家庭对精神疾病病因和治疗的教育，以解决这些问题。
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