Mitchell Christina, Leigh Stewart, Alphey Luke, Haerty Wilfried, Chapman Tracey
School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ UK.
The Pirbright Institute, Ash Rd, Pirbright, Woking, GU24 0NF UK.
J Pest Sci (2004). 2022;95(3):1023-1036. doi: 10.1007/s10340-022-01476-6. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
Reproductive Interference occurs when interactions between individuals from different species disrupt reproductive processes, resulting in a fitness cost to one or both parties involved. It is typically observed between individuals of closely related species, often upon secondary contact. In both vertebrates and invertebrates, Reproductive Interference is frequently referred to as 'Satyrisation'. It can manifest in various ways, ranging from blocking or reducing the efficacy of mating signals, through to negative effects of heterospecific copulations and the production of sterile or infertile hybrid offspring. The negative fitness effects of Satyrisation in reciprocal matings between species are often asymmetric and it is this aspect, which is most relevant to, and can offer utility in, pest management. In this review, we focus on Satyrisation and outline the mechanisms through which it can operate. We illustrate this by using test cases, and we consider the underlying reasons why the reproductive interactions that comprise Satyrisation occur. We synthesise the key factors affecting the expression of Satyrisation and explore how they have potential utility in developing new routes for the management and control of harmful insects. We consider how Satyrisation might interact with other control mechanisms, and conclude by outlining a framework for its use in control, highlighting some of the important next steps
当来自不同物种的个体之间的相互作用干扰生殖过程，导致一方或双方的适合度成本时，就会发生生殖干扰。这种情况通常在亲缘关系密切的物种个体之间观察到，往往发生在二次接触时。在脊椎动物和无脊椎动物中，生殖干扰常被称为“类交配干扰”。它可以以各种方式表现出来，从阻断或降低交配信号的效力，到异种交配的负面影响以及不育或不孕杂种后代的产生。物种间相互交配时类交配干扰的负面适合度效应往往是不对称的，而正是这一方面与害虫管理最为相关且具有实用价值。在本综述中，我们聚焦于类交配干扰，概述其可能起作用的机制。我们通过实例进行说明，并探讨构成类交配干扰的生殖相互作用发生的潜在原因。我们综合影响类交配干扰表现的关键因素，探索它们在开发有害昆虫管理和控制新途径方面的潜在实用价值。我们考虑类交配干扰可能如何与其他控制机制相互作用，并通过概述其在控制中的应用框架来得出结论，强调一些重要的后续步骤。
