心理社会困扰和自我超越对癌症患者适应力的影响。
The effect of psychosocial distress and self-transcendence on resilience in patients with cancer.
机构信息
Institute of Graduate Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Avcılar, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Sisli, Istanbul, Turkey.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Oct;58(4):2631-2638. doi: 10.1111/ppc.13103. Epub 2022 May 10.
PURPOSE
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of psychosocial distress and self-transcendence on resilience in individuals receiving cancer treatment. This descriptive-correlational study was conducted with individuals receiving cancer treatment (N = 105) from in the chemotherapy unit of a private hospital.
CONCLUSION
According to the results of the regression analysis, it was determined that psychosocial distress had a negative relationship with resilience, while self-transcendence had a positive relationship with resilience (p < 0.05).
PRACTICE IMPLICATION
The results show that resilience is negatively affected by psychosocial distress and positively affected by self-transcendence. Psychiatric nurses can help patients with cancer find sources of self-transcendence and resilience.
目的
本研究旨在确定心理社会困扰和自我超越对接受癌症治疗个体的适应力的影响。这是一项描述性相关性研究，对象为来自一家私立医院化疗病房的癌症治疗患者（N=105）。
结论
根据回归分析的结果，确定心理社会困扰与适应力呈负相关，而自我超越与适应力呈正相关（p<0.05）。
实践意义
结果表明，适应力受到心理社会困扰的负面影响，而受到自我超越的积极影响。精神科护士可以帮助癌症患者找到自我超越和适应力的来源。
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