Shi Yuyang, Xiang Zhen, Cai Lei, Pan Fei, Dong Yanyan, Zhu Xiaojie, Cheng Jie, Jiang Haojie, Lu Wei
Shanghai Key Laboratory of D&A for Metal-Functional Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China.
ACS Nano. 2022 May 24;16(5):7816-7833. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.2c00448. Epub 2022 May 10.
With the progressive requirements of modern electronics, outstanding electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials are extensively desirable to protect intelligent electronic equipment against EMI radiation under various conditions, while integrating functional applications. So far, it remains a great challenge to effectively construct thin films with diversiform frameworks as integrated shielding devices. To simultaneously promote electromagnetic waves (EMWs) attenuation and construct integrated multifunction, an alternating-layered deposition strategy is designed to fabricate polydimethylsiloxane packaged N-doped MXene (TiCNT)/graphene oxide wrapped hollow carbon fiber/silver nanowire films (p-LMHA) followed by annealing and encapsulation approaches. Contributed by the synergistic effect of consecutively conductive networks and porous architectures, LMHA films exhibit satisfying EMI shielding effectiveness of 73.2 dB at a thickness of 11 μm, with a specific EMI shielding effectiveness of 31 150.1 dB·cm·g. Benefiting from the encapsulation, p-LMHA films further impart hydrophobicity and reliability against harsh environments. Besides, p-LMHA devices integrate a rapid-response behavior of the electro/photothermal and, meanwhile, function as a healthcare monitoring sensor. Therefore, it is believed that the p-LMHA films assembled by independent conductive networks with reliability offer a facile solution for practical multimodular protection of devices with integration characteristics.
随着现代电子技术的不断发展,人们迫切需要性能优异的电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽材料,以在各种条件下保护智能电子设备免受EMI辐射,同时实现功能应用。到目前为止,有效构建具有多样结构的薄膜作为集成屏蔽器件仍然是一个巨大的挑战。为了同时提高电磁波(EMW)衰减并构建集成多功能性,设计了一种交替层沉积策略,制备聚二甲基硅氧烷封装的N掺杂MXene(TiCNT)/氧化石墨烯包裹的中空碳纤维/银纳米线薄膜(p-LMHA),随后采用退火和封装方法。得益于连续导电网络和多孔结构的协同效应,LMHA薄膜在厚度为11μm时表现出令人满意的73.2dB的EMI屏蔽效能,比EMI屏蔽效能为31150.1dB·cm·g。受益于封装,p-LMHA薄膜进一步具有疏水性和对恶劣环境的可靠性。此外,p-LMHA器件集成了电光/光热快速响应行为,同时还可作为医疗监测传感器。因此,相信由具有可靠性的独立导电网络组装而成的p-LMHA薄膜为具有集成特性的器件的实际多模块保护提供了一种简便的解决方案。