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“助人让人感觉良好!”:长期护理中朋辈辅导体验的探索性研究。

"It Makes You Feel Good to Help!": An Exploratory Study of the Experience of Peer Mentoring in Long-Term Care.

机构信息

(Graduate programs in Rehabilitation Sciences) Faculty of Graduate Studies, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

LeadingAge LTSS Center @UMass Boston, Washington, DC, U.S.

出版信息

Can J Aging. 2022 Sep;41(3):451-459. doi: 10.1017/S0714980821000611. Epub 2022 May 11.

Abstract

Social isolation and loneliness in long-term care settings are a growing concern. Drawing on concepts of social citizenship, we developed a peer mentoring program in which resident mentors and volunteers formed a team, met weekly for training, and paired up to visit isolated residents. In this article, we explore the experiences of the resident mentors. As part of a larger mixed-methods study conducted in 10 sites in Canada, we interviewed mentors ( = 48) and analysed data using inductive thematic analysis. We identified three inter-related themes: described the personal benefits experienced through adopting a helping role; encapsulated new connections with those visited, and; described how mentors dealt with challenges as a team. Our findings suggest that a structured approach to mentoring benefits residents and helps them feel confident taking on a role supporting their isolated peers.

摘要

长期护理机构中的社会隔离和孤独感日益受到关注。基于社会公民身份的概念,我们开发了一个同伴指导计划,其中居民导师和志愿者组成团队,每周进行一次培训,并结对访问孤立的居民。在本文中,我们探讨了居民导师的经验。作为在加拿大 10 个地点进行的更大规模混合方法研究的一部分,我们采访了导师(=48 人),并使用归纳主题分析对数据进行了分析。我们确定了三个相互关联的主题:描述通过扮演帮助角色所经历的个人收益;描述与被访者建立的新联系;描述导师如何作为一个团队应对挑战。我们的研究结果表明,指导的结构化方法使居民受益,并帮助他们有信心承担支持孤立同伴的角色。

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