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一种光响应性多酶复合物,将级联酶结合在基于肽的基质中。

A light-responsive multienzyme complex combining cascade enzymes within a peptide-based matrix.

作者信息

Wang Yutong, Zhang Yifei, Wang Mengfan, Zhao Yanan, Qi Wei, Su Rongxin, He Zhimin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Desalination Technology Tianjin300072 P. R. China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2018 Feb 6;8(11):6047-6052. doi: 10.1039/c7ra10372g. eCollection 2018 Feb 2.

Abstract

In this study, a light-responsive multienzyme complex (GOx&hemin@PepM) was developed by incorporating glucose oxidase (GOx) and hemin within a peptide-based matrix. An azobenzene group (Azo) was linked to the N-terminucs of glycine-phenylalanine-glycine tripeptide (GFG) to facilitate the formation of the supramolecular peptide-based matrix. Due to the proximity effect of GOx and hemin in the matrix as well as the biomimetic microenvironment of the peptide-based material, the transfer of intermediates can be enhanced and the catalytic activity of this multienzyme complex was greatly improved over free enzymes for catalyzing a cascade reaction. In addition, based on the light-responsive conformational switching of azobenzene between and forms, the structure of the peptide-based matrix can be modulated, by which the catalytic activity of the multienzyme complex can be further controlled using UV and visible light. This study provides a new approach for constructing a stimuli-responsive multienzyme complex based on an adjustable material platform.

摘要

在本研究中,通过将葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)和血红素整合到基于肽的基质中,开发了一种光响应性多酶复合物(GOx&hemin@PepM)。将偶氮苯基团(Azo)连接到甘氨酸-苯丙氨酸-甘氨酸三肽(GFG)的N端,以促进基于肽的超分子基质的形成。由于基质中GOx和血红素的邻近效应以及基于肽的材料的仿生微环境,中间体的转移可以得到增强,并且这种多酶复合物催化级联反应的催化活性比游离酶大大提高。此外,基于偶氮苯在反式和顺式形式之间的光响应构象转换,可以调节基于肽的基质的结构,通过这种方式,可以使用紫外光和可见光进一步控制多酶复合物的催化活性。本研究为基于可调节材料平台构建刺激响应性多酶复合物提供了一种新方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/660a/9078227/2681eecdec7f/c7ra10372g-s1.jpg

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