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基于ABW型金属有机框架的发光传感器对农药的选择性传感与可视化

Selective sensing and visualization of pesticides by ABW-type metal-organic framework based luminescent sensors.

作者信息

Di Ling, Xia Zhengqiang, Li Jian, Geng Zhongxing, Li Chun, Xing Yang, Yang Zhanxu

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University Fushun 113001 China

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University Xi'an 710127 China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Nov 25;9(66):38469-38476. doi: 10.1039/c9ra08940c.

DOI:10.1039/c9ra08940c
PMID:35540187
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9075901/
Abstract

A new ABW-type luminescent metal-organic framework (MOF) namely (HO)[ZnL(HO)]·3NMP·6HO (1), constructed with eco-friendly Zn and the multicarboxylate intraligand (LH) was designed, synthesized and fully characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopy, and SEM observations. The MOF-based suspension sensor 1 (NMP) demonstrated high sensitivity to low-concentration pesticides of chlorothalonil (CTL), nitrofen (NF), trifluralin (TFL), and 2,6-dichloro-4-nitroaniline (DCN), which was assigned to the synergistic effect of the photoinduced electron transfer and the fluorescence resonance energy transfer. With the highest luminescent detection efficiency ( up to 11.194 μmol and LOD down to 2.93 ppm) to DCN, 1 (NMP) was successfully applied for the selective sensing of DCN. The MOF-based film sensor 1 (film) illustrated the selective visualization sensing of trace amounts of DCN. In addition, based on the high saturated vapor pressure of TFL and the unique bathochromic shift effect to the emission maxima of 1, the MOF-based luminescent vapor sensing device 1 (LED) successfully exhibited operability for sensing of TFL vapor. The results illustrated a feasible approach to construct new MOF-based luminescent sensors for selective sensing and visualization of pesticides.

摘要

一种新型的ABW型发光金属有机框架(MOF),即(HO)[ZnL(HO)]·3NMP·6HO (1),由环境友好型锌和多羧酸盐内配体(LH)构建而成,通过X射线单晶衍射、稳态吸收和发射光谱以及扫描电子显微镜观察进行了设计、合成和全面表征。基于MOF的悬浮传感器1(NMP)对低浓度的百菌清(CTL)、除草醚(NF)、氟乐灵(TFL)和2,6-二氯-4-硝基苯胺(DCN)农药表现出高灵敏度,这归因于光致电子转移和荧光共振能量转移的协同效应。由于对DCN具有最高的发光检测效率(高达11.194 μmol且检测限低至2.93 ppm),1(NMP)成功应用于DCN的选择性传感。基于MOF的薄膜传感器1(薄膜)展示了对痕量DCN的选择性可视化传感。此外,基于TFL的高饱和蒸气压以及对1的发射最大值的独特红移效应,基于MOF的发光气敏装置1(LED)成功展示了对TFL蒸气传感的可操作性。结果表明了一种构建新型基于MOF的发光传感器用于农药选择性传感和可视化的可行方法。

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