Huang Ying, Huang Yi-Xin, Sun Jing, Yan Chao-Guo
College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 China
College of Medicine, Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225001 China.
RSC Adv. 2018 Jul 2;8(42):23990-23995. doi: 10.1039/c8ra04375b. eCollection 2018 Jun 27.
The three-component reaction of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, isatins and 3-phenacylideneoxindoles in refluxing ethanol afforded dispiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrrolo[2,1-]isoquinoline-3',3'-indolines] (4a-4x) in good yields 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of generated azomethine ylide with the exocyclic double bond of 3-phenacylideneoxindoles. H NMR spectra and single crystal structures indicated the reaction has high regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity. Furthermore, their biological activities have been preliminarily demonstrated by evaluation against mouse breast cancer cells 4T1 and human liver cancer cells HepG2 by MTT assay. The results demonstrated that some of the compounds showed cytotoxicities to cell lines of 4T1 and HepG2, and indicated that novel spirooxindoles may become potential lead compounds for further biological screenings of their medicinal applications.
1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉、异吲哚酮和3-苯亚甲基氧化吲哚在回流乙醇中的三组分反应,通过生成的偶氮甲碱叶立德与3-苯亚甲基氧化吲哚的环外双键进行1,3-偶极环加成反应,以良好产率得到双螺[吲哚啉-3,1'-吡咯并[2,1-]异喹啉-3',3'-吲哚啉](4a - 4x)。氢核磁共振谱和单晶结构表明该反应具有高区域选择性和非对映选择性。此外,通过MTT法对小鼠乳腺癌细胞4T1和人肝癌细胞HepG2进行评估,初步证明了它们的生物活性。结果表明,一些化合物对4T1和HepG2细胞系显示出细胞毒性,并表明新型螺环氧化吲哚可能成为进一步进行药物应用生物筛选的潜在先导化合物。