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分子杂交引导的一锅多组分合成姜黄酮基稠合的3,3'-吡咯烷基-双螺氧化吲哚,通过1,3-偶极环加成反应。

Molecular Hybridization-Guided One-Pot Multicomponent Synthesis of Turmerone Motif-Fused 3,3'-Pyrrolidinyl-dispirooxindoles via a 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction.

作者信息

Lin Bing, Zhou Gen, Gong Yi, Wei Qi-Di, Tian Min-Yi, Liu Xiong-Li, Feng Ting-Ting, Zhou Ying, Yuan Wei-Cheng

机构信息

Guizhou Medicine Edicine Edible Plant Resources Research and Development Center, College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.

Key Laboratory for Asymmetric Synthesis & Chirotechnology of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2017 Apr 17;22(4):645. doi: 10.3390/molecules22040645.

Abstract

Described herein is the development of a facile and efficient methodology for the synthesis of novel turmerone motif-fused 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl-dispirooxindoles 3-5 via a multicomponent 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of dienones with azomethine ylides (thermally generated in situfrom isatins and proline or thioproline or sarcosine). Products bearing four or three consecutive stereocenters consist of two oxindole moieties and a pyrrolidinyl core, including vicinal spiroquaternary stereocenters fused in one ring structure were smoothly obtained in high yields (up to 93% yield) with good diastereoselectivity (up to >20:1). Another valuable application of this method was for the design of new hybrid architectures for biological screening through the adequate fusion of these sub-units of turmerone and 3,3'-pyrrolidinyl-dispirooxindole, generating drug-like molecules.

摘要

本文描述了一种简便高效的方法,通过二烯酮与甲亚胺叶立德(由异吲哚酮和脯氨酸或硫代脯氨酸或肌氨酸原位热生成)的多组分1,3 -偶极环加成反应,合成新型姜黄酮基序稠合的3,3'-吡咯烷基 - 二螺氧化吲哚3 - 5。带有四个或三个连续立体中心的产物由两个氧化吲哚部分和一个吡咯烷基核心组成,包括在一个环结构中稠合的邻位螺季碳立体中心,以高收率(高达93%)和良好的非对映选择性(高达>20:1)顺利得到。该方法的另一个有价值的应用是通过将姜黄酮和3,3'-吡咯烷基 - 二螺氧化吲哚的这些亚单元进行适当稠合,设计用于生物筛选的新型杂化结构,从而生成类药物分子。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1879/6154684/88ef12114c51/molecules-22-00645-g001.jpg

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