Department of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
J Appl Gerontol. 2022 Aug;41(8):1812-1820. doi: 10.1177/07334648221095510. Epub 2022 May 11.
This cross-sectional study assessed the experiences of family caregivers of older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were recruited ( = 101) between April and December 2019. We applied a mixed-method approach. Quantitative data were analyzed using an independent samples t-test and logistic regression analysis, and qualitative experiences with modified thematic content analysis. The mean age of the family caregivers was 76 years ( = 7), and 72% were females. Experiences of loneliness and worry during the pandemic were evaluated by self-assessment. Approximately one-third of the participants reported loneliness and worry. These experiences were further associated with female sex, increased psychological distress and depressive symptoms, and decreased physical condition and social relationships. Family caregivers were also worried about the pandemic's impact on health and well-being. Thus, the COVID-19 pandemic has added an extra psychosocial load to family caregivers. The post-pandemic era requires increased attention to re-evaluating policies and services.
本横断面研究评估了 COVID-19 大流行期间老年患者家属照顾者的体验。参与者于 2019 年 4 月至 12 月期间招募(n=101)。我们采用了混合方法。使用独立样本 t 检验和逻辑回归分析对定量数据进行分析,并采用改良的主题内容分析对定性经验进行分析。家庭照顾者的平均年龄为 76 岁(n=7),72%为女性。通过自我评估评估大流行期间孤独和担忧的体验。约三分之一的参与者报告孤独和担忧。这些经历与女性、心理困扰和抑郁症状增加以及身体状况和社会关系下降有关。家庭照顾者还担心大流行对健康和福祉的影响。因此,COVID-19 大流行给家庭照顾者增加了额外的心理社会负担。大流行后时代需要更加关注重新评估政策和服务。