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在饲料中添加保护有机酸盐混合物对肉鸡的性能影响。

Performance of broiler chicken on dietary supplementation of protected organic acids blend.

机构信息

Department of Poultry Science, College of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Udgir, India.

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, College of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Udgir, India.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 2022 Oct;63(5):633-640. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2022.2076211. Epub 2022 May 30.

Abstract
  1. The fatty acid coated organic acids blend was evaluated for its potential as a growth promoter.2. A six-week experiment was conducted following a completely randomised design. One-day old broiler chicks ( = 384) were randomly divided into four dietary groups (eight replicates per group). Diet treatments were an unsupplemented basal diet or containing 0.3, 0.6 and 1 g/kg of a coated organic acid blend. Birds were evaluated for growth performance, carcass traits, immune-competence, total viable count and gut villus height.3. The broiler chickens fed with 1 g/kg organic acids blend showed significantly higher body weight gain with improved feed conversion ratio and lower mortality than those fed the basal diet.4. The carcass traits . eviscerated yield, dressing percentage, breast yield and relative weight of giblets, were significantly better in the group fed with 1 g/kg coated organic acids blend with reduction in abdominal fat.5. Significantly higher cell-mediated, humoral immune responses and villi height with higher lymphoid organ weight (bursa and thymus) and a significant decrease in the total viable count were recorded in birds fed 1 g/kg organic acids blend.6. The results indicated that dietary inclusion of coated organic acids blend (1 g/kg) improved growth performance, carcass traits, immunity, and gut health in broiler chicken and reduced total viable count and abdominal fat, indicating its potential role as a promising growth promoter in poultry.
摘要
  1. 研究了脂肪酸包被的有机酸混合物作为生长促进剂的潜力。

  2. 采用完全随机设计进行了为期 6 周的实验。将 1 日龄肉鸡(=384)随机分为 4 个日粮组(每组 8 个重复)。日粮处理为不添加基础日粮或含有 0.3、0.6 和 1g/kg 的包被有机酸混合物。评估了鸟类的生长性能、胴体特性、免疫能力、总活菌数和肠道绒毛高度。

  3. 与基础日粮相比,饲喂 1g/kg 有机酸混合物的肉鸡体重增加显著,饲料转化率提高,死亡率降低。

  4. 1g/kg 包被有机酸混合物组的屠宰特性(去脏产量、屠宰率、胸肉产量和内脏相对重量)明显更好,腹脂减少。

  5. 饲喂 1g/kg 有机酸混合物的鸟类细胞介导、体液免疫反应和绒毛高度显著提高,免疫器官(腔上囊和胸腺)重量增加,总活菌数显著降低。

  6. 结果表明,日粮中添加包被的有机酸混合物(1g/kg)可改善肉鸡的生长性能、胴体特性、免疫力和肠道健康,降低总活菌数和腹脂,表明其在禽类中作为一种有前途的生长促进剂具有潜在作用。

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