Lilja J
Soc Sci Med. 1987;24(5):423-9. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(87)90215-2.
The first Swedish parliamentary bill suggesting government-owned pharmacies was introduced in 1907 and was rejected. A number of official proposals were put forward until 1970 when the government decided to nationalize the Swedish pharmacies. The process leading to nationalization was influenced by background and by more specific 'release' factors operating in the 1960s. The opposition in parliament to nationalization was only minor. The new organization formed, Apoteksbolaget AB, was given a drug selling monopoly and was organized as a limited company regulated by an agreement between the government and Apoteksbolaget.
1907年,瑞典首部提议政府拥有药店的议会法案被提出,但遭到否决。直到1970年政府决定将瑞典药店国有化之前,还提出了许多官方提议。导致国有化的进程受到背景因素以及20世纪60年代起作用的更具体的“推动”因素的影响。议会中对国有化的反对声很小。新成立的组织瑞典药店股份有限公司(Apoteksbolaget AB)获得了药品销售垄断权,并按照政府与瑞典药店股份有限公司之间的协议组建为一家有限公司。