Tang Lei, Xiao Jin, Mao Qiuyun, Zhang Zhenhua, Yao Zhen, Zhu Xiangdong, Ye Shengchao, Zhong Qifan
School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 South Lushan Road, Changsha 410083, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Department of Educational Science, Hunan First Normal University, 1015 Fenglin Road (the third), Changsha 410205, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
ACS Omega. 2022 Apr 14;7(16):13998-14008. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c00522. eCollection 2022 Apr 26.
In order to explore the influence of different chemical demineralizations on coal combustion characteristics and combustion kinetics, five coals subjected to different chemical demineralization processes were investigated via thermogravimetric analysis. The ash contents of clean coal was reduced to 0.1-1.55% after different chemical demineralizations. The ignition temperature of coal decreased by 12-69 °C, and the peak temperature decreased by 7-62 °C. The burnout temperature of clean coal increased by 63 °C after demineralization by NaOH. The adsorption of noncombustible NaOH into the porous structure of TaiXi-3 caused an increase in burnout temperature. Alkali-soluble minerals were proven to have a negative effect on the combustion performance of coal, while acid-soluble minerals had the opposite effect. The combustion kinetics of five kinds of coals at a heating rate of 10 °C/min was investigated. The activation energy of coal obviously changes before and after demineralization (58.39-91.39 kJ mol). The activation energy of clean coal is obviously lower than that of raw coal.
为了探究不同化学脱矿质方法对煤燃烧特性及燃烧动力学的影响,通过热重分析对经过不同化学脱矿质处理的五种煤进行了研究。经过不同化学脱矿质处理后,精煤的灰分含量降至0.1 - 1.55%。煤的着火温度降低了12 - 69℃,峰值温度降低了7 - 62℃。用氢氧化钠脱矿质后,精煤的燃尽温度升高了63℃。不可燃的氢氧化钠吸附到太西 - 3的多孔结构中导致燃尽温度升高。碱溶性矿物质被证明对煤的燃烧性能有负面影响,而酸溶性矿物质则有相反的作用。研究了五种煤在加热速率为10℃/min时的燃烧动力学。脱矿质前后煤的活化能明显变化(58.39 - 91.39 kJ/mol)。精煤的活化能明显低于原煤。