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烟草废料与高灰分无烟煤共燃烧特性的热重研究。

Thermogravimetric investigation on co-combustion characteristics of tobacco residue and high-ash anthracite coal.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, PR China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Oct;102(20):9783-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.117. Epub 2011 Aug 5.

Abstract

The thermal behavior of high-ash anthracite coal, tobacco residue and their blends during combustion processes was investigated by means of thermogravimetric analysis (20 K min(-1), ranging from ambient temperature to 1273 K). Effects of the mixed proportion between coal and tobacco residue on the combustion process, ignition and burnout characteristics were also studied. The results indicated that the combustion of tobacco residue was controlled by the emission of volatile matter; the regions were more complex for tobacco residue (four peaks) than for coal (two peaks). Also, the blends had integrative thermal profiles that reflected both tobacco residue and coal. The incorporation of tobacco residue could improve the combustion characteristics of high-ash anthracite coal, especially the ignition and burnout characteristics comparing with the separate burning of tobacco residue and coal. It was feasible to use the co-combustion of tobacco residue and high-ash anthracite coal as fuel.

摘要

采用热重分析(升温速率 20 K min(-1),温度范围为室温至 1273 K)研究了高灰分无烟煤、烟草废弃物及其混合物在燃烧过程中的热行为。还研究了煤和烟草废弃物混合比对燃烧过程、着火和燃尽特性的影响。结果表明,烟草废弃物的燃烧受挥发分的释放控制;烟草废弃物的区域比煤(两个峰)更为复杂(四个峰)。此外,混合物具有综合的热曲线,反映了烟草废弃物和煤的特性。与单独燃烧烟草废弃物和煤相比,掺入烟草废弃物可以改善高灰分无烟煤的燃烧特性,特别是点火和燃尽特性。用烟草废弃物和高灰分无烟煤的共燃烧作为燃料是可行的。

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