Department of Hospital Infection Management, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.
Department of Science and Education, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, China.
Br J Nurs. 2022 May 12;31(9):S4-S13. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2022.31.9.S4.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) comprise the second most common type of healthcare-associated infections, with up to 80% of UTIs caused by indwelling urinary catheters. Current research suggests that the best way to prevent catheter-associated UTIs (CAUTIs) is to reduce unnecessary catheterisation. Few reviews have focused on the prevalence, risk factors and preventive measures for inappropriate catheterisation. This article, consequently, sought to evaluate the current evidence on the prevalence, risk factors and measures that can be taken to prevent inappropriate urinary catheterisation.
尿路感染（UTIs）是第二大常见的医疗保健相关感染类型，其中多达 80%的 UTIs 是由留置导尿管引起的。目前的研究表明，预防导管相关性尿路感染（CAUTIs）的最佳方法是减少不必要的导尿。很少有综述关注不适当导尿的流行率、危险因素和预防措施。因此，本文旨在评估当前关于不适当导尿的流行率、危险因素和预防措施的证据。
