Ridge J A, Manco-Johnson M L, Weil R
Eur Urol. 1987;13(1-2):31-4. doi: 10.1159/000472732.
Lymphoceles after kidney transplantation are usually not infected and are drained into the peritoneal cavity, if their size requires treatment. Infected lymphoceles should be drained externally rather intraperitoneally, to avoid peritonitis. Ultrasonographic examinations of 2 febrile patients identified complex echoes that were correctly interpreted as infection within lymphoceles. The ultrasonographic diagnosis of infected lymphocele facilitates early and appropriate operative treatment.
肾移植后出现的淋巴囊肿通常不会感染，若囊肿大小需要治疗，可将其引流至腹腔。感染的淋巴囊肿应通过外部引流而非腹腔内引流，以避免腹膜炎。对两名发热患者进行的超声检查发现了复杂回声，这些回声被正确解释为淋巴囊肿内的感染。超声诊断感染性淋巴囊肿有助于早期进行适当的手术治疗。
