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青少年的戏弄和网络骚扰:嫉妒的中介作用和中庸思维风格的调节作用。

Teasing and Internet Harassment among Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Envy and the Moderating Role of the Zhong-Yong Thinking Style.

机构信息

School of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 1;19(9):5501. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095501.

Abstract

Extant research studies have documented that teen victims of traditional bullying are more likely to be perpetrators of Internet harassment. Teasing is a typical form of verbal bullying, but, unfortunately, its link with Internet harassment perpetration has rarely been investigated to date. Therefore, this study constructed two moderated mediation models to explore the relation between weight-related/competency-related teasing (the two main types of teasing) and Internet harassment, and whether these associations are mediated by envy and moderated by the Zhong-Yong thinking style. A total of 1811 Chinese adolescents ( = 13.22 years, = 0.97) were investigated to examine the two models. The results clarified that: (1) weight-related/competency-related teasing was positively predictive of adolescent Internet harassment; (2) envy acted a partially mediating role in the associations between weight-related/competency-related teasing and Internet harassment; (3) the Zhong-Yong thinking style not only moderated the link between weight-related/competency-related teasing and envy, with the effect being more profound for a high-level Zhong-Yong thinking style possessed by adolescents, but also moderated the direct link between competency-related teasing and Internet harassment, with the relation being more potent when the level of Zhong-Yong thinking style was low. Nevertheless, the direct link between weight-related teasing and Internet harassment was not moderated by the Zhong-Yong thinking style. These findings are important to comprehend the psychological mechanisms linking weight-related/competency-related teasing to Internet harassment, and provide some enlightenment for preventing and intervening in adolescent Internet harassment perpetration.

摘要

现有研究表明,传统欺凌的青少年受害者更有可能成为网络骚扰的施害者。戏弄是一种典型的言语欺凌形式,但遗憾的是,迄今为止,很少有研究探讨其与网络骚扰行为的联系。因此,本研究构建了两个有调节的中介模型,以探讨与体重相关/能力相关的戏弄(两种主要的戏弄形式)与网络骚扰之间的关系,以及这些关联是否通过嫉妒来中介,以及是否被中庸思维风格调节。共有 1811 名中国青少年( = 13.22 岁, = 0.97)被调查以检验这两个模型。结果表明:(1)体重相关/能力相关的戏弄与青少年网络骚扰呈正相关;(2)嫉妒在体重相关/能力相关的戏弄与网络骚扰之间的关联中起部分中介作用;(3)中庸思维风格不仅调节了体重相关/能力相关的戏弄与嫉妒之间的联系,青少年的中庸思维风格水平越高,效果越明显,而且还调节了能力相关的戏弄与网络骚扰之间的直接联系,当中庸思维风格水平较低时,这种关系更为强烈。然而,中庸思维风格并不调节体重相关的戏弄与网络骚扰之间的直接联系。这些发现对于理解体重相关/能力相关的戏弄与网络骚扰之间的心理机制很重要,并为预防和干预青少年网络骚扰行为提供了一些启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cda6/9100652/c17425311dfa/ijerph-19-05501-g001.jpg

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