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为 BSN 学生做好新工作场所的准备:作为 RN 延伸者在 COVID-19 指定单位的经验。

Preparing BSN students for a new workplace: Experiences in a COVID-19 designated unit as an RN extender.

机构信息

The University of Texas Medical Branch School of Nursing, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555-1132, United States of America.

The University of Texas Medical Branch School of Nursing, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555-1132, United States of America.

出版信息

J Prof Nurs. 2022 May-Jun;40:28-33. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2022.02.003. Epub 2022 Feb 24.

Abstract

Academic nursing programs were impacted by the onset of the pandemic with the challenges of social distancing, detecting, and controlling the spread of the virus. Many traditionally campus-based, face-to-face programs transitioned quickly to include virtual activities for classes, laboratories, and clinical experiences for students. Initially direct patient care clinical activities came to a halt due to concerns for student safety and overwhelming numbers of COVID-19 cases stressing health system resources. However, as COVID-19 cases began to rise and hospitals struggled with staffing shortages, it became necessary to explore how nursing students could contribute to relieving the staffing burden while obtaining critical education as RN Extenders. Students that participated in the RN Extender program were seniors entering the nursing workforce within the next two months. Significant student screening and preparation was provided to support students serving as RN Extenders in COVID-19 units. The prior working relationships and personal contact between academic and practice leaders, a sense of equal participation, clear and realistic expectations of the benefits and responsibilities of each group were crucial. Building ongoing and frequent opportunities for formal and informal communication among all stakeholders was vital and the major contributor to the success of this program.

摘要

学术护理项目受到疫情的影响,面临社交距离、检测和控制病毒传播的挑战。许多传统上以校园为基础、面对面的项目迅速转变,为学生的课程、实验室和临床经验增加了虚拟活动。最初,由于担心学生安全和 COVID-19 病例数量过多,对卫生系统资源造成压力,直接的患者护理临床活动停止。然而,随着 COVID-19 病例开始增加,医院人手短缺,有必要探讨护理学生如何在作为 RN 扩展人员获得关键教育的同时,为缓解人员配备负担做出贡献。参与 RN 扩展项目的学生是即将在未来两个月内进入护理劳动力市场的大四学生。为支持学生在 COVID-19 病房担任 RN 扩展人员,提供了大量的学生筛选和准备工作。学术和实践领导者之间的先前工作关系和个人联系、平等参与的意识、明确和现实的期望对每个群体的利益和责任至关重要。为所有利益相关者建立持续和频繁的正式和非正式沟通机会是至关重要的,也是该计划成功的主要因素。

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本文引用的文献

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The experiences of student nurses in a pandemic: A qualitative study.护士学生在大流行中的体验:一项定性研究。
Nurse Educ Pract. 2021 Oct;56:103186. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103186. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
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