Schmittling G, Clinton C, Tsou C
Fam Med. 1986 Sep-Oct;18(5):296-300.
This study is the third of a series from the American Academy of Family Physicians to report on the percentage of each medical school's graduates who enter family practice residency programs. Approximately 12.5% of the 15,739 graduates of United States medical schools between July 1982 and June 1983 were residents in family practice in December 1983. The Mountain and Pacific regions report the highest percentage of medical school graduates who were residents in family practice programs in December 1983; the New England and Middle Atlantic regions had the lowest percentages. Medical school graduates from publicly funded medical schools were twice as likely to be residents in family practice in December 1983 as were graduates from privately funded schools. The independent variable indicated by the presence of a family practice department in the medical school is the only variable which entered into a step-wise linear regression on a transformation of the dependent variable, percentage of graduates entering an FP residency program.
本研究是美国家庭医师学会系列报告中的第三篇，报告了各医学院校毕业生进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的比例。1982年7月至1983年6月期间，美国医学院校的15739名毕业生中，约12.5%在1983年12月成为家庭医学住院医师。山区和太平洋地区报告称，1983年12月在家庭医学住院医师培训项目中的医学院校毕业生比例最高；新英格兰和中大西洋地区的比例最低。1983年12月，公立医学院校的毕业生成为家庭医学住院医师的可能性是私立医学院校毕业生的两倍。医学院校中设有家庭医学系这一自变量，是唯一进入对因变量（进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的毕业生比例）进行转换后的逐步线性回归的变量。
