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我认为自己是哪种朋友:自闭症和非自闭症青年的看法。

The Kind of Friend I Think I Am: Perceptions of Autistic and Non-autistic Young Adults.

机构信息

Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 600 Henley Street, B034, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2023 Aug;53(8):3047-3064. doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05573-4. Epub 2022 May 16.

Abstract

Autistic people have different preferences for friendship than non-autistic people. The aims of the current project were to determine how autistic people prefer to behave in their friendships and how this compares to the friendship practices reported by non-autistic participants. Autistic (n = 102) and non-autistic (n = 107) young adults between the ages of 18 and 24 years completed an online survey comprised of selected questions from the Friendship Questionnaire. Binary logistic regression and multivariate general linear modeling were used to analyze and compare the responses across the groups. Results identified differences in the preferred friendship practices between the participant groups, which may further confirm the Double Empathy Theory and provide a context for understanding the friendship normative practices of autistic people.

摘要

自闭症患者在友谊方面的偏好与非自闭症患者不同。本项目的目的是确定自闭症患者在友谊中更倾向于如何表现,以及这与非自闭症参与者报告的友谊实践有何不同。18 至 24 岁的自闭症(n=102)和非自闭症(n=107)年轻成年人完成了一份在线调查,其中包括友谊问卷中的选定问题。使用二元逻辑回归和多元广义线性模型分析和比较了各组的反应。结果表明,参与者群体之间的首选友谊实践存在差异,这可能进一步证实双重共情理论,并为理解自闭症患者的友谊规范实践提供背景。

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