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可卡因在人体中的组织分布:五例致命中毒报告。

Tissue disposition of cocaine in man: a report of five fatal poisonings.

作者信息

Poklis A, Maginn D, Barr J L

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 1987 Feb;33(2):83-8. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(87)90143-5.

Abstract

The disposition of cocaine in five cases of fatal poisoning are presented. The highest concentrations of cocaine were found in urine, kidney, spleen, brain, lung and skeletal muscle. Cocaine concentrations in these organs far exceeded those in blood. Cocaine was detected in all other specimens tested including: bile, heart, liver, vitreous and adipose tissue. These results are in agreement with limited, previously reported, tissue data, and indicate that when urine is not available, kidney, spleen, brain and/or lung should be the specimen of choice for cocaine detection.

摘要

本文介绍了5例可卡因致命中毒病例中可卡因的分布情况。在尿液、肾脏、脾脏、大脑、肺和骨骼肌中发现了最高浓度的可卡因。这些器官中的可卡因浓度远远超过血液中的浓度。在所有其他检测标本中均检测到可卡因,包括:胆汁、心脏、肝脏、玻璃体和脂肪组织。这些结果与之前报道的有限组织数据一致,表明当无法获得尿液时,肾脏、脾脏、大脑和/或肺应该是检测可卡因的首选标本。

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