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可卡因相关死亡。

Cocaine-related death.

作者信息

Lundberg G D, Garriott J C, Reynolds P C, Cravey R H, Shaw R F

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 1977 Apr;22(2):402-8.

PMID:618156
Abstract

Cocaine use and abuse, an ancient custom, is once again commonplace. While severe toxicity appears to be rare, overt poisoning including death can occur. This report documents nine cases of death associated with cocaine use; in three of these cocaine appears to be causative. Toxicologic analysis of body fluids and tissues was affirmative and levels are reported. Cocaine should be considered in serious drug overdose-reactions, especially after illicit injection.

摘要

可卡因的使用与滥用这一古老的习俗再度变得常见。虽然严重毒性似乎罕见,但包括死亡在内的明显中毒情况仍可能发生。本报告记录了9例与可卡因使用相关的死亡病例;其中3例可卡因似乎是致死原因。对体液和组织的毒理学分析得到了肯定结果并报告了含量水平。在严重的药物过量反应中,尤其是在非法注射后,应考虑到可卡因中毒的可能性。

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引用本文的文献

1
[Fatal cocaine poisoning].[致命的可卡因中毒]
Z Rechtsmed. 1985;94(2):155-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00198684.
2
John Stewart's case of sudden death: a reassessment.约翰·斯图尔特猝死病例:重新评估
CMAJ. 1985 Sep 1;133(5):432-3.
3
Deposition of cocaine in tissue after lethal and repeated sublethal administration to sheep.对绵羊进行致死剂量和多次亚致死剂量给药后可卡因在组织中的沉积。
Z Rechtsmed. 1988;99(4):235-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00204433.
4
[Comparative measurement of cocaine and its metabolites in blood, cerebrospinal fluid and the brain].[血液、脑脊液和大脑中可卡因及其代谢物的比较测量]
Z Rechtsmed. 1989;102(7):445-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00204075.
5
Adverse health consequences of cocaine abuse.可卡因滥用对健康的不良后果。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1989 Jan;81(1):27-38.
6
[Perfected, professional body-packing].
Z Rechtsmed. 1989;103(1):63-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01255848.
7
Cocaine use and cerebrovascular disease: two cases of ischemic stroke in young adults.可卡因使用与脑血管疾病:两例年轻成年人缺血性中风病例
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1990 Apr;11(2):153-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02335558.