Sousou John M, Fritsche James M, Fernandez Brandon R, Tummala Mahesh R, Scott Randy
Family Medicine, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Jacksonville, USA.
Cureus. 2022 Apr 12;14(4):e24082. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24082. eCollection 2022 Apr.
This case report details a rare case of Grover's disease in an 80-year-old Caucasian male complaining of a rash across his chest over the last three to four months. The patient has a past medical history of essential hypertension, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis of the knee, chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), supraventricular tachycardia, status post prostate cancer, and restless legs syndrome. During his initial evaluation, he was found to have a pruritic, erythematous, papular rash most notably along his upper trunk and chest. The patient utilized multiple lotions, emollients, and anti-itch creams with minimal relief of his symptoms and presentation. Following a referral to Dermatology, a biopsy of the rash was conducted, which revealed intraepidermal acantholysis, the hallmark finding for a diagnosis of Grover's disease. Subsequently, he was treated with a topical triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% cream for 14 days. This study details a case of Grover's disease along with potential comorbidities and contributing factors in order to further understand the pathogenesis and etiology of this relatively rare condition.
本病例报告详细介绍了一名80岁白人男性的罕见格罗弗病病例,该患者在过去三到四个月里胸部出现皮疹。患者既往有原发性高血压、高脂血症、膝关节骨关节炎、慢性胃食管反流病(GERD)、室上性心动过速、前列腺癌术后及不安腿综合征病史。在初次评估时,发现他有瘙痒性、红斑性丘疹皮疹,最明显的部位是上躯干和胸部。患者使用了多种洗剂、润肤剂和止痒乳膏,但症状缓解甚微。转诊至皮肤科后,对皮疹进行了活检,结果显示表皮内棘层松解,这是诊断格罗弗病的标志性发现。随后,他接受了为期14天的外用0.1%曲安奈德乳膏治疗。本研究详细介绍了一例格罗弗病病例以及潜在的合并症和促成因素,以便进一步了解这种相对罕见疾病的发病机制和病因。