University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Behav Cogn Psychother. 2022 Sep;50(5):493-507. doi: 10.1017/S1352465822000194. Epub 2022 May 16.
An Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) service in England has implemented cognitive analytic therapy guided self-help (CAT-GSH) alongside cognitive behavioural guided self-help (CBT-GSH) in order to support enhanced patient choice. This study sought to explore the acceptability to psychological wellbeing practitioners (PWPs) of delivering CAT-GSH.
This study used a qualitative design with semi-structured interviews and associated thematic analysis (TA). A sample of =12 PWPs experienced in delivering CAT-GSH were interviewed.
Five over-arching themes (containing 12 subthemes) were identified and conceptually mapped: (a) the past-present focus (made up of working with clients' pasts and the different type of change work), (b) expanding the treatment offer (from the perspective of PWPs and clients), (c) the time and resources required to effectively deliver CAT-GSH (to enable safe and effective delivery for clients and personal/professional development for PWPs), (d) understanding CAT-GSH (made up of confidence, learning new therapeutic language/concepts and appreciating the difference with CBT-GSH) and (e) joint exploration (made up of therapeutic/supervisory relationships and enhanced collaboration).
CAT-GSH appears an acceptable (but challenging) approach for PWPs to deliver in IAPT services. Services should prioritise training and supervision for PWPs to ensure good governance of delivery.
在英格兰,改善心理治疗服务(IAPT)实施了认知分析治疗引导自助(CAT-GSH),同时也实施了认知行为引导自助(CBT-GSH),以支持增强患者选择。本研究旨在探索心理福利从业者(PWPs)提供 CAT-GSH 的可接受性。
本研究采用定性设计,采用半结构化访谈和相关主题分析(TA)。采访了 12 名有 CAT-GSH 经验的 PWPs。
确定并概念映射了五个总体主题(包含 12 个子主题):(a)过去-现在焦点(由与客户过去的工作和不同类型的变革工作组成),(b)扩大治疗方案(从 PWPs 和客户的角度来看),(c)有效提供 CAT-GSH 所需的时间和资源(使客户的安全和有效交付以及 PWPs 的个人/职业发展成为可能),(d)理解 CAT-GSH(包括信心、学习新的治疗语言/概念和欣赏与 CBT-GSH 的差异)和(e)联合探索(由治疗/监督关系和增强的协作组成)。
CAT-GSH 似乎是 PWPs 在 IAPT 服务中提供的一种可接受的(但具有挑战性的)方法。服务应优先为 PWPs 提供培训和监督,以确保交付的良好治理。