Division of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
National-Guangdong Joint Engineering Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Diseases, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1377:189-195. doi: 10.1007/978-981-19-1592-5_15.
In addition to the well-known functions, plasma HDL also plays an important role in postsurgery periods. In this chapter, we summarized the changes of HDL after surgery like bariatric surgery and cardiac surgery. Not only the amount of HDL changed, the HDL components or functions have also been altered after various surgeries. Furthermore, a few HDL-related indexes have been recognized as important clinical predictors after surgery, such as HDL cholesterol efflux capacity, HDL pro-inflammatory index, HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration, and monocyte count to HDL ratio (MHR).
除了众所周知的功能外，血浆高密度脂蛋白（HDL）在术后阶段也起着重要作用。在本章中，我们总结了像减重手术和心脏手术后 HDL 的变化。不仅 HDL 的数量发生了变化，各种手术后 HDL 成分或功能也发生了改变。此外，一些与 HDL 相关的指标已被认为是手术后的重要临床预测指标，如 HDL 胆固醇外排能力、HDL 促炎指数、HDL 胆固醇（HDL-C）浓度和单核细胞计数与 HDL 的比值（MHR）。
