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老年尿毒症患者的生物滤过

Biofiltration in elderly uremic patients.

作者信息

Grimaldi C, Ciccarelli C, Monzani G, Manescalchi F, Mancini G, Frizzi V

出版信息

Int J Artif Organs. 1986 Dec;9 Suppl 3:123-8.

PMID:3557660
Abstract

We treated five elderly patients with conventional hemodialysis (CH) or biofiltration (BF) to establish whether their dialytic tolerance was better. For three patients treatment time was reduced from twelve to nine hours a week; for the other two, treatment time remained unchanged (10.5-12 h/week) because of their high interdialytic weight gain. At the beginning and end of the study, clinical status, biochemical data, nutritional status and acid-base balance (ABB) were checked. Plasma levels of small molecules, potassium and phosphate were unchanged for all patients. All had a lower number of episodes or less severe hypotension and good control of ABB. No patients had metabolic alkalosis or worsened nutritional status. For all patients BF was an efficacious choice compared to CH, giving them good health.

摘要

我们对五名老年患者进行了常规血液透析(CH)或生物滤过(BF)治疗,以确定他们的透析耐受性是否更好。三名患者的治疗时间从每周12小时减少到9小时;另外两名患者由于透析间期体重增加较多,治疗时间保持不变(每周10.5 - 12小时)。在研究开始和结束时,检查了临床状况、生化数据、营养状况和酸碱平衡(ABB)。所有患者的小分子、钾和磷酸盐的血浆水平均未改变。所有患者的低血压发作次数均减少或低血压症状减轻,且酸碱平衡得到良好控制。没有患者出现代谢性碱中毒或营养状况恶化。与常规血液透析相比,生物滤过对所有患者来说都是一种有效的选择,使他们保持良好的健康状态。

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