Cain T J, Jones G T, Woods P
Int Orthop. 1987;11(1):61-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00266059.
A randomised, comparative study is reported of single intravenous doses of cephradine 2 g or cefuroxime 1.5 g given as prophylactic cover for total hip replacements in 40 patients. The serum and bone levels of cephalosporin achieved were higher in the cephradine treated group in proportion to the higher dose employed. Both agents provided adequate bone levels on average, cephradine 25.34 mcg/g, cefuroxime 17.39 mcg/g, although bone penetration was more variable with cefuroxime.
报道了一项随机对照研究,对40例接受全髋关节置换术的患者单次静脉注射2g头孢拉定或1.5g头孢呋辛作为预防性用药。由于使用的剂量较高,头孢拉定治疗组中头孢菌素的血清和骨浓度更高。两种药物平均都能提供足够的骨浓度,头孢拉定为25.34 mcg/g,头孢呋辛为17.39 mcg/g,不过头孢呋辛的骨渗透变异性更大。