Sheehan J M, Rowland T W, Burke E J
Int J Sports Med. 1987 Feb;8(1):31-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1025636.
Little information is available regarding the relative effectiveness of various treadmill exercise protocols in eliciting maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) values in children. In this study of 10- to 12-year-old boys, running protocols produced significantly higher VO2 max levels compared with walking, but there were no important differences in continuous, intermittent, and handrail-supported running schedules. The intermittent run protocols, however, prolonged the test duration. Studies examining VO2 max in children should utilize standard criteria for demonstrating peak oxygen intake. In this study criteria of VO2 plateau, peak heart rate over 198 and respiratory quotient exceeding 1.0 were satisfied most commonly with running protocols.
关于各种跑步机运动方案在激发儿童最大耗氧量(VO2 max)值方面的相对有效性,目前可用信息较少。在这项针对10至12岁男孩的研究中,与步行相比,跑步方案产生的VO2 max水平显著更高,但在持续跑步、间歇跑步和扶手辅助跑步方案之间没有重要差异。然而,间歇跑步方案延长了测试持续时间。研究儿童VO2 max的研究应采用标准标准来证明峰值摄氧量。在本研究中,VO2平台期、心率峰值超过198以及呼吸商超过1.0的标准在跑步方案中最常得到满足。