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电化学脱氧型巴比耶反应

Electrochemical Deoxygenative Barbier-Type Reaction.

作者信息

Wang Hongyu, Wang Zhihui, Zhao Guo, Ramadoss Velayudham, Tian Lifang, Wang Yahui

机构信息

Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering (MCE), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2022 May 27;24(20):3668-3673. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c01286. Epub 2022 May 17.

Abstract

An effective deoxygenative C(sp)-C(sp) bond formation reaction is achieved through electrochemical reduction of alcoholic phosphates or sulfonates with aldehydes or ketones. Alcohol derivatives of phosphates undergo single-electron reduction under electrochemical conditions followed by a spontaneous cleavage of the C-O bond with the exothermic loss of phosphate resulting in an alkyl radical species. Subsequently, radical intermediates are further reduced to carbanions at the cathode, which are in situ trapped by carbonyl compounds, thus accomplishing a deoxygenative Barbier-type reaction.

摘要

通过醇式磷酸盐或磺酸盐与醛或酮的电化学还原反应,实现了一种有效的脱氧C(sp)-C(sp)键形成反应。磷酸盐的醇衍生物在电化学条件下经历单电子还原,随后C-O键自发断裂,同时放热失去磷酸盐,生成烷基自由基物种。随后,自由基中间体在阴极进一步还原为碳负离子,碳负离子被羰基化合物原位捕获,从而完成脱氧型巴比耶反应。

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