Sun Kunhui, Xu Zhimin, Ramadoss Velayudham, Tian Lifang, Wang Yahui
Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering (MCE), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2022 Oct 4;58(79):11155-11158. doi: 10.1039/d2cc04548f.
Electrochemical reduction paired electrolysis has been used to achieve deoxygenative reduction of ketones. As a result of the complexing of ketones with the triphenylphosphine radical cation generated by anodic oxidation, the reduction of carbonyl groups occurs readily. Through spontaneous β-scission of phosphoranyl radicals, C-O bonds are cleaved to form benzylic radical intermediates. These radical species are either able to abstract hydrogen from MeCN or undergo reduction at the cathode to give carbanions, upon workup forming reductive hydrogenation of ketones.
电化学还原成对电解已被用于实现酮的脱氧还原。由于酮与阳极氧化产生的三苯基膦自由基阳离子络合,羰基的还原很容易发生。通过磷酰基自由基的自发β-断裂,C-O键被裂解形成苄基自由基中间体。这些自由基物种要么能够从乙腈中提取氢,要么在阴极发生还原生成碳负离子,后处理时形成酮的还原氢化产物。