Central Oregon Community College, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-3501.
College of Education, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-3501.
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2022 Jun;21(2):ar21. doi: 10.1187/cbe.21-03-0075.
There is growing recognition of the importance of engaging postsecondary students in experiences that challenge them to solve complex socioscientific problems, transdisciplinary in nature, requiring students to integrate and synthesize knowledge, skills, and ways of thinking across disciplinary boundaries. Yet these student experiences are atypical. One possible reason is that the cross-disciplinary collaborations of faculty needed to create meaningful transdisciplinary student experiences are likely to be challenging. Lacking insight into these novel collaborations, we conducted a phenomenological study that describes faculty experiences across multiple disciplines and institutions to develop a transdisciplinary curriculum. Faculty were motivated by their professional development needs and a desire to improve their teaching practices and to develop curricula that would enhance student learning, all around a topic of personal interest. Yet faculty experienced tensions related to navigating norms, practices, and language across disciplines, the suitability of transdisciplinary curricula to their courses, and confidence in teaching across disciplines. Project leaders were essential facilitators and codevelopers, helping to alleviate some tensions. We discuss implications for faculty, academic leaders, administrators, and other stakeholders interested in involving faculty working across disciplines to develop transdisciplinary curricula, notably around a timely and important topic in the biological sciences.
越来越多的人认识到,让大学生参与具有挑战性的体验是很重要的,这些体验需要他们解决复杂的社会科学问题,本质上是跨学科的,要求学生整合和综合跨学科界限的知识、技能和思维方式。然而,这些学生的体验是非典型的。一个可能的原因是,为了创造有意义的跨学科学生体验,需要跨学科的教师合作,这可能具有挑战性。由于缺乏对这些新合作的了解,我们进行了一项现象学研究,描述了来自多个学科和机构的教师的经验,以开发跨学科课程。教师的动机是他们的专业发展需求,以及提高他们的教学实践和开发课程的愿望,这些课程将提高学生的学习,所有这些都是围绕一个个人感兴趣的主题。然而,教师们在跨越学科的规范、实践和语言方面,以及跨学科课程是否适合他们的课程,以及在跨学科教学方面的信心方面,都感到了紧张。项目负责人是至关重要的促进者和共同开发者,有助于缓解一些紧张局势。我们讨论了对教师、学术领袖、行政人员和其他对跨学科开发跨学科课程感兴趣的利益相关者的影响,特别是在生物学领域的一个及时和重要的话题。