Student research committee, Department of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Road Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Int Emerg Nurs. 2022 Jul;63:101173. doi: 10.1016/j.ienj.2022.101173. Epub 2022 May 14.
Resuscitation of a child is one of the most critical times that parents need support, and parental support is fundamental to providing family-centered care in high acuity settings. The aim of this systematic review was to appraise and synthesize studies conducted to examine the support needs of parents during resuscitation of their child from their own perspective.
The PRISMA model guided the systematic literature search of Google Scholar, PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and Ovid for studies published until the end of 2020. Keywords used were: family support, family-centered care, family needs, resuscitation, CPR, children, neonatal, pediatric, family presence, family-witnessed, and parents.
There were 787 articles located. After reviewing for relevancy, 21 articles met criteria and were included in this review. Findings indicate the needs of parents during resuscitation of their child include: Spiritual and cultural support; Communication with the child before and after resuscitation; Professional behavior from staff; Receiving information; Presence at resuscitation; Trust in the resuscitation team; and Having physical and mental needs met.
Parents have differing support needs when their child is resuscitated in the hospital, and meeting these needs is critical for providing family-centered care.
儿童复苏是父母最需要支持的关键时刻之一，而父母支持对于在高 acuity 环境中提供以家庭为中心的护理至关重要。本系统评价的目的是评估和综合研究，以从父母自身的角度考察儿童复苏期间父母的支持需求。
该系统文献检索遵循 PRISMA 模型，在 Google Scholar、PubMed、Cochrane、Scopus 和 Ovid 中搜索截至 2020 年底发表的研究。使用的关键词有：家庭支持、以家庭为中心的护理、家庭需求、复苏、CPR、儿童、新生儿、儿科、家属在场、家属见证和父母。
共定位了 787 篇文章。经过相关性审查，有 21 篇文章符合标准并被纳入本综述。研究结果表明，儿童复苏期间父母的需求包括：精神和文化支持；复苏前后与孩子的沟通；员工的专业行为；获取信息；在复苏现场；对复苏团队的信任；以及满足身心需求。
当孩子在医院接受复苏时，父母有不同的支持需求，满足这些需求对于提供以家庭为中心的护理至关重要。
