Hannon Adam F, Gotrik Kevin W, Ross Caroline A, Alexander-Katz Alfredo
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.
ACS Macro Lett. 2013 Mar 19;2(3):251-255. doi: 10.1021/mz400038b. Epub 2013 Mar 5.
A computational inverse design algorithm is presented that predicts the necessary topographical template to direct the self-assembly of a diblock copolymer thin film into a desired complex morphology. This topographical template is determined from the spatial configuration of a template that results in an energy minimum for the system. Degenerate solutions are accounted for by performing multiple simulations with random starting configurations of the topographical template and making a statistically weighted template that is tested using self-consistent field theory simulations. The final template is, thus, the inverse design solution of the desired block copolymer morphology. The results also yield nonintuitive post-configuration design principles.
提出了一种计算逆设计算法,该算法可预测必要的形貌模板,以引导二嵌段共聚物薄膜自组装成所需的复杂形态。这种形貌模板是根据模板的空间构型确定的,该构型会使系统的能量最小化。通过对形貌模板的随机起始构型进行多次模拟,并制作一个使用自洽场理论模拟进行测试的统计加权模板,来处理简并解。因此,最终模板就是所需嵌段共聚物形态的逆设计解决方案。结果还产生了非直观的构型后设计原则。