Williams J M, Tonymon P, Wadsworth W A
J Human Stress. 1986 Spring;12(1):38-43. doi: 10.1080/0097840X.1986.9936765.
The present study examined whether male and female National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I intercollegiate volleyball players with high life stress would be at greater risk for the occurrence of injury. Life stress was measured with the Social and Athletic Readjustment Rating Scale (SARRS) and the Athletic Life Experiences Survey (ALES). Regardless of how the data were analyzed (injured v noninjured, high stress v low stress, severity of injury), no relationship was found between life stress and injury, indicating that previous findings for football players were not duplicated for intercollegiate volleyball players. Also, different levels of coping resources among volleyball players did not mediate the life stress to injury rate but did differentiate injured from noninjured players.
本研究调查了生活压力大的美国大学体育总会(NCAA)第一分区的男女大学生排球运动员是否更易受伤。生活压力通过社会与运动再适应评定量表(SARRS)和运动生活经历调查(ALES)来衡量。无论如何分析数据(受伤与未受伤、高压力与低压力、损伤严重程度),均未发现生活压力与受伤之间存在关联,这表明之前针对橄榄球运动员的研究结果在大学生排球运动员中并未重现。此外,排球运动员不同水平的应对资源并未调节生活压力与受伤率之间的关系,但确实区分了受伤球员和未受伤球员。