Key Lab for Natural Products and Functional Foods of Jiangxi Province, College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, China.
Adv Food Nutr Res. 2022;99:37-100. doi: 10.1016/bs.afnr.2021.12.001. Epub 2022 Apr 13.
Bakery products are prevalently consumed foods in the world, and they have been regarded as convenient dietary vehicles for delivering nutritive ingredients into people's diet, of which, dietary fiber (DF) is one of the most popular items. The food industry attempts to produce fiber-enriched bakery products with both increasing nutritional value and appealing palatability. As many new sources of DFs become available, and consumers are moving towards healthier diets, studies of using these DFs as functional ingredients in baked goods are becoming vast. Besides, the nutrition value of DF is commonly accepted, and many investigations have also revealed the health benefits of fiber-enriched bakery products. Thus, this chapter presents an overview of (1) trends in supplementation of DF from various sources, (2) impact of DF on dough processing, quality and physiological functionality of bakery products, and (3) technologies used to improve the compatibility of DF in bakery products.
烘焙产品是世界上普遍消费的食品,它们被认为是将营养成分输送到人们饮食中的便捷饮食载体,其中膳食纤维(DF)是最受欢迎的成分之一。食品行业试图生产富含膳食纤维的烘焙产品,以提高营养价值和吸引力。随着越来越多的膳食纤维来源变得可用,并且消费者转向更健康的饮食,因此研究使用这些膳食纤维作为烘焙食品中的功能性成分的研究也越来越多。此外,膳食纤维的营养价值已被普遍接受,许多研究还揭示了富含膳食纤维的烘焙产品对健康的益处。因此,本章概述了(1)各种来源的膳食纤维的补充趋势,(2)膳食纤维对面团加工、烘焙产品质量和生理功能的影响,以及(3)用于提高膳食纤维在烘焙产品中相容性的技术。