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一例骶岬固定术后15年并发阴道瘘的脊椎椎间盘炎病例

A Case of Spondylodiscitis Fistulating Into the Vagina 15 Years after Promontofixation.

作者信息

Saliba Thomas, Mocanu Iulia, Pather Sanjiva

机构信息

ULB, BE.

CHIREC Braine-L'Alleud, BE.

出版信息

J Belg Soc Radiol. 2022 May 4;106(1):33. doi: 10.5334/jbsr.2699. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.5334/jbsr.2699
PMID:35600755
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9075053/
Abstract

Promontofixations can be a rare cause of spondylodiscitis due to the material used getting infected. We present here a case of a 75-year-old woman who underwent a subtotal hysterectomy, followed by a trachelectomy, and presented 15 years later with lumbago and fever. After thorough examination, haemocultures and imaging were performed. This led to the diagnosis of spondylodiscitis of L5-S1, likely due to S. constellatus, with a fistula into the vagina. The patient received surgical treatment. This case is unusual due to the time lapse between the hysterectomy and the infection as well as the probable pathogen. Promontofixation material can remain despite hysterectomy and can be a source of infection many years after the operation has taken place.

摘要

由于所使用的材料发生感染,骶岬固定术可能是脊椎椎间盘炎的罕见病因。我们在此报告一例75岁女性病例,该患者接受了子宫次全切除术,随后又进行了宫颈切除术,15年后出现腰痛和发热。经过全面检查后,进行了血培养和影像学检查。这导致诊断为L5-S1脊椎椎间盘炎,可能由星座链球菌引起,并伴有通向阴道的瘘管。患者接受了手术治疗。该病例不同寻常之处在于子宫切除术后至感染之间的时间间隔以及可能的病原体。尽管进行了子宫切除术,骶岬固定材料仍可能留存,并且可能在手术后多年成为感染源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/e5ee830287fa/jbsr-106-1-2699-g8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/5bd8a870c64c/jbsr-106-1-2699-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/ffeb4402eee1/jbsr-106-1-2699-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/bc3cbd31ded9/jbsr-106-1-2699-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/d8572b7cc0cc/jbsr-106-1-2699-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/061301f8bf4d/jbsr-106-1-2699-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/e5ee830287fa/jbsr-106-1-2699-g8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/5bd8a870c64c/jbsr-106-1-2699-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/ffeb4402eee1/jbsr-106-1-2699-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/bc3cbd31ded9/jbsr-106-1-2699-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/d8572b7cc0cc/jbsr-106-1-2699-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/061301f8bf4d/jbsr-106-1-2699-g5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a69/9075053/e5ee830287fa/jbsr-106-1-2699-g8.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Infectious complications of promontofixation, a systematic review of the literature.经耻骨固定术后的感染并发症:文献系统综述。
Infect Dis Now. 2021 Mar;51(2):107-113. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2020.10.004. Epub 2020 Oct 13.
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Surgical management of mesh infection following laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy and tension-free vaginal mesh surgery: a report of two cases with a literature review.腹腔镜骶骨阴道固定术和无张力阴道网片手术后网片感染的外科治疗:两例报告并文献复习
IJU Case Rep. 2018 Dec 16;2(1):54-56. doi: 10.1002/iju5.12039. eCollection 2019 Jan.
3
Imaging of Spondylodiscitis.
脊柱骨髓炎的影像学表现。
Semin Nucl Med. 2018 Mar;48(2):131-147. doi: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2017.11.001. Epub 2018 Feb 6.
4
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Sacrocolpopexy for pelvic organ prolapse: evidence-based review and recommendations.用于盆腔器官脱垂的骶骨阴道固定术:循证综述与建议
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Oct;205:60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.07.503. Epub 2016 Aug 3.
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Spondylodiscitis following sacral colpopexy procedure: is it an infection or graft rejection?骶骨阴道固定术后的脊椎椎间盘炎:是感染还是移植物排斥反应?
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2015 Nov;194:43-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.08.003. Epub 2015 Aug 21.
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