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基于深度相关网络的弱无对齐RGBT显著目标检测

Weakly Alignment-Free RGBT Salient Object Detection With Deep Correlation Network.

作者信息

Tu Zhengzheng, Li Zhun, Li Chenglong, Tang Jin

出版信息

IEEE Trans Image Process. 2022;31:3752-3764. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2022.3176540. Epub 2022 Jun 2.

Abstract

RGBT Salient Object Detection (SOD) focuses on common salient regions of a pair of visible and thermal infrared images. Existing methods perform on the well-aligned RGBT image pairs, but the captured image pairs are always unaligned and aligning them requires much labor cost. To handle this problem, we propose a novel deep correlation network (DCNet), which explores the correlations across RGB and thermal modalities, for weakly alignment-free RGBT SOD. In particular, DCNet includes a modality alignment module based on the spatial affine transformation, the feature-wise affine transformation and the dynamic convolution to model the strong correlation of two modalities. Moreover, we propose a novel bi-directional decoder model, which combines the coarse-to-fine and fine-to-coarse processes for better feature enhancement. In particular, we design a modality correlation ConvLSTM by adding the first two components of modality alignment module and a global context reinforcement module into ConvLSTM, which is used to decode hierarchical features in both top-down and button-up manners. Extensive experiments on three public benchmark datasets show the remarkable performance of our method against state-of-the-art methods.

摘要

红-绿-蓝与热红外显著目标检测(RGBT SOD)聚焦于一对可见光和热红外图像的共同显著区域。现有方法是在对齐良好的RGBT图像对上进行的,但捕获的图像对往往未对齐,而对齐它们需要大量人力成本。为解决这个问题,我们提出了一种新颖的深度关联网络(DCNet),用于无对齐的RGBT SOD,该网络探索RGB和热红外模态之间的关联。具体而言,DCNet包括一个基于空间仿射变换、逐特征仿射变换和动态卷积的模态对齐模块,以对两种模态的强关联进行建模。此外,我们提出了一种新颖的双向解码器模型,该模型结合了从粗到细和从细到粗的过程以实现更好的特征增强。具体来说,我们通过将模态对齐模块的前两个组件和一个全局上下文增强模块添加到卷积长短期记忆网络(ConvLSTM)中,设计了一个模态关联ConvLSTM,用于以自上而下和自下而上的方式解码分层特征。在三个公共基准数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们的方法相对于现有方法具有显著性能。

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