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基于吹纺法生产亚微米级聚合物纤维的自动化低成本设备。

Automated low-cost device to produce sub-micrometric polymer fibers based on blow spun method.

作者信息

Domínguez José E, Olivos E, Vázquez Carlos, Rivera J M, Hernández-Cortes Rigoberto, González-Benito Javier

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering, IQMAAB, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Department of Nanotechnology, INTESU, Universidad Tecnológica del Centro de Veracruz, Mexico.

出版信息

HardwareX. 2021 Aug 3;10:e00218. doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00218. eCollection 2021 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00218
PMID:35607673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9123463/
Abstract

Attending the latest advances in polymeric fibers, the design of low-cost, and high-quality scientific equipment for obtaining fibers seemed essential. To overcome this challenge, a 3D printable prototype was designed, assembled, and validated to obtain fibers using the SBS method. The particular configuration of the prototype consisted of controlling the process conditions such as working distance and injection flow, as well as other parameters such as RPM and the axial movement of the cylindrical collector. Thus, these parameters were automated using a microcontroller (Arduino) that receives information from an Android device with bluetooth connectivity to control each of the elements of the equipment. Subsequently, the repeatability and reproducibility of the fibers was verified using polymers such as polystyrene (PS), polysulfone (PSF) and polyethylene oxide (PEO); furthermore, PSF fibers were manufactured to analyze the influence of working distance and the axial movement of the collector on their production.

摘要

紧跟聚合物纤维的最新进展，设计低成本、高质量的纤维获取科学设备显得至关重要。为克服这一挑战，设计、组装并验证了一种3D可打印原型，以使用SBS方法获取纤维。该原型的特殊配置包括控制诸如工作距离和注射流量等工艺条件，以及诸如RPM和圆柱形收集器的轴向运动等其他参数。因此，这些参数通过一个微控制器（Arduino）实现自动化，该微控制器通过蓝牙连接从安卓设备接收信息，以控制设备的每个元件。随后，使用聚苯乙烯（PS）、聚砜（PSF）和聚环氧乙烷（PEO）等聚合物验证了纤维的重复性和再现性；此外，制造了PSF纤维以分析工作距离和收集器的轴向运动对其生产的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/a16af32c1d4e/gr17.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/aaf5ae488283/gr7.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/455d6ffd9730/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/70718c0e71c0/gr10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/f66d96facaca/gr11.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/a16af32c1d4e/gr17.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/70117e782afa/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/ff54e523df12/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/2e9e945cc518/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/662f201ce11f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/b0872e1634a7/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/7e7cd8892d60/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/dc0dfabea274/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/aaf5ae488283/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/316536f81f38/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/455d6ffd9730/gr9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/70718c0e71c0/gr10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/f66d96facaca/gr11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/75caf118e7ce/gr12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/dd43ae7071d9/gr13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/f2ec4c33c820/gr14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/675b4434efe2/gr15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/296d24f573e2/gr16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c54/9123463/a16af32c1d4e/gr17.jpg

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