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加强 Title V 劳动力能力以应对复杂挑战:国家母婴健康劳动力发展中心的影响。

Enhancing Title V Workforce Capacity to Address Complex Challenges: Impact of the National Maternal and Child Health Workforce Development Center.

机构信息

Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States.

The Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs, 1825 K Street Suite 250, Washington, DC, 20006-1202, United States.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2022 Aug;26(Suppl 1):51-59. doi: 10.1007/s10995-022-03430-5. Epub 2022 May 25.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The National Maternal and Child Health Workforce Development Center provides training, coaching, and consultation to Title V programs. The flagship experience is the Cohort program, a 6-8-month leadership development program where Title V programs convene a multisector team to address a pre-selected state/jurisdictional challenge related to health systems transformation. The overall objective of this paper is to demonstrate the impact of skills developed via the Cohort program on state/jurisdictional capacities to address complex challenges.

METHODS

Qualitative, post-Cohort evaluation data were analyzed using inductive and deductive coding and the "Sort and Sift, Think and Shift" method. Themes and supporting text were summarized using episode profiles for each team and subsequently organized using the EvaluLEAD methodology for identifying and documenting impact.

RESULTS

Teams brought an array of challenges related to health systems transformation and 94% of teams reported achieving progress on their challenge six-months after the Cohort program. Teams described how the Cohort program improved workforce skills in strategic thinking, systems thinking, adaptive leadership, and communication. Teams also reported the Cohort program contributed to stronger partnerships, improved sustainability of their project, produced mindset shifts, and increased confidence. The Cohort program has also led to improved population health outcomes.

DISCUSSION

Through working with the Center, Title V leaders and their teams achieved episodic, developmental, and transformative results through application of Center tools and skills to complex challenges. Investment in the MCH workforce through skill development is critical for achieving transformative results and solving "wicked" public health problems.

摘要

简介

国家妇幼保健劳动力发展中心为 Title V 项目提供培训、指导和咨询。旗舰体验是队列项目,这是一个 6-8 个月的领导力发展项目,其中 Title V 项目召集一个多部门团队,解决与卫生系统转型相关的预先选定的州/司法管辖区挑战。本文的总体目标是展示通过队列计划培养的技能对解决复杂挑战的州/司法管辖区能力的影响。

方法

使用归纳和演绎编码以及“分类和筛选、思考和转变”方法对队列计划后的定性评估数据进行分析。使用每个团队的情节简介总结主题和支持文本,然后使用 EvaluLEAD 方法组织,以识别和记录影响。

结果

团队带来了一系列与卫生系统转型相关的挑战,94%的团队报告在队列计划后六个月在其挑战上取得进展。团队描述了队列计划如何提高劳动力在战略思维、系统思维、适应性领导和沟通方面的技能。团队还报告说,该队列计划有助于加强合作伙伴关系、提高项目的可持续性、产生思维模式转变以及增强信心。该队列计划还导致改善了人口健康结果。

讨论

通过与中心合作,Title V 领导人和他们的团队通过应用中心的工具和技能解决复杂的挑战,实现了阶段性、发展性和变革性的结果。通过技能发展投资于 MCH 劳动力对于实现变革性成果和解决“棘手”的公共卫生问题至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cc8/9482586/be98b206c666/10995_2022_3430_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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