Kundra Sakul, Kushwah Shailendra Singh, Kundra Nakul, Nabobo-Baba Unaisi, Alam Mumtaz, Alam Mohammad Afsar
Department of Social Science, College of Humanities and Education, Fiji National University, Natabua, Lautoka, Fiji.
Government Degree College, Kursanda, Sadabad (Hathras) (Affiliated to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Agra) Uttar Pradesh, India.
Heliyon. 2022 May 16;8(5):e09426. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09426. eCollection 2022 May.
Fiji is regarded as a South Pacific paradise; it attracts many tourists and cruisers desirous of a one-of-a-kind, memorable and long-lasting experience. The archipelago has witnessed an unprecedented rate of development in the cruise industry in the last decade, with an increase in the number of cruise liners as well as cruisers, especially those who take a halt for less than a half-day at a port and thus gain experience as tourists in Fiji. Cruisers opt for either pre-booked tours (booking made before disembarking) or self-organized excursions. Their experience during self-organized excursions at Fiji ports has not been studied so far. This study attempts to fill in this research gap. The study carries out a statistical analysis of the empirical data on cruisers' feedback on onshore experiences. This data was collected through a questionnaire survey of 369 cruisers who enjoyed self-organized excursions at Lautoka port anytime between December 2018 and April 2019. The study uses a Likert-type scale to measure cruiser's satisfaction; it carries out principal component analysis with Varimax Kaiser normalization and SPSS (demo); it further uses a factor analysis model to make observations. The results of this study indicate that cruiser satisfaction and behaviour are positively or adversely affected by many socio-cultural and economic factors. The study puts forward some constructive suggestions to achieve high satisfaction among cruisers.
斐济被视为南太平洋的天堂;它吸引了许多渴望获得独一无二、令人难忘且持久体验的游客和游轮乘客。在过去十年里,该群岛见证了游轮行业前所未有的发展速度,游轮以及游轮乘客的数量都有所增加,尤其是那些在港口停留不到半天的乘客,因此他们获得了在斐济旅游的体验。游轮乘客可以选择预先预订的旅游团(登岸前预订)或自行组织的短途旅行。到目前为止,尚未对他们在斐济港口自行组织短途旅行期间的体验进行研究。本研究试图填补这一研究空白。该研究对游轮乘客关于岸上体验的反馈的实证数据进行了统计分析。这些数据是通过对2018年12月至2019年4月期间在劳托卡港享受自行组织短途旅行的369名游轮乘客进行问卷调查收集而来的。该研究使用李克特量表来衡量游轮乘客的满意度;它采用方差最大化凯泽归一化和SPSS(演示版)进行主成分分析;它还进一步使用因子分析模型进行观察。本研究结果表明,游轮乘客的满意度和行为受到许多社会文化和经济因素的正面或负面影响。该研究提出了一些建设性建议,以实现游轮乘客的高度满意度。