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使用解剖石蜡块组织作为转录谱分析和生物标志物鉴定的 mRNA 来源:综述,伴肾上腺皮质癌组织的初步研究结果。

Use of dissected paraffin block tissue as a source of mRNA for transcriptional profiling and biomarker identification: a review, with preliminary findings in adrenocortical carcinoma tissue.

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdańsk, Poland.

King's College Hospital, London, SE5 9RS UK.

出版信息

Acta Biochim Pol. 2022 May 27;69(2):273-281. doi: 10.18388/abp.2020_5611.

DOI:10.18388/abp.2020_5611
PMID:35623010
Abstract

Cancer tissue obtained by biopsy or at surgery is usually handled and stored as formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks. While primarily prepared for histological examination, this material represents a valuable resource that is stable and transportable, and which is ideal for examination in 3 dimensions. It has been used for DNA and protein analysis but the potential for transcriptional profiling has been little exploited: the quality of the extracted RNA is uncertain and there are few reports of its efficient use. We review the background and practicalities of this approach and describe a pilot study as a worked example in which RNA of good yield and quality could be consistently obtained from differentiated areas of adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) tissue.

摘要

通过活检或手术获得的癌症组织通常作为福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋(FFPE)块进行处理和储存。虽然主要是为了组织学检查而准备的,但这种材料是一种稳定且可运输的有价值资源,非常适合进行三维检查。它已被用于 DNA 和蛋白质分析,但转录谱分析的潜力尚未得到充分利用:提取 RNA 的质量不确定,关于其有效利用的报道也很少。我们回顾了这种方法的背景和实用性,并描述了一项试点研究作为实例,其中可以从肾上腺皮质癌(ACC)组织的分化区域持续获得产量和质量良好的 RNA。

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