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基于环芳并菲的圆偏振发光聚合物。

Circularly Polarized Luminescent Triptycene-Based Polymers.

作者信息

Ikai Tomoyuki, Yoshida Takumu, Awata Seiya, Wada Yuya, Maeda Katsuhiro, Mizuno Motohiro, Swager Timothy M

机构信息

Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.

Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States.

出版信息

ACS Macro Lett. 2018 Mar 20;7(3):364-369. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00106. Epub 2018 Mar 7.

Abstract

A series of chiral fluorescent polymers containing optically active triptycene units in the main chain were synthesized via Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling copolymerizations of (,)- or (,)-2,6-diethynyltriptycene with a range of diiodoaryls. Their optical and chiroptical properties were investigated under various solution conditions. We observe that these polymers emitted circularly polarized light owing to the chiral triptycene framework with a handed twisted rigid structure, and the fluorescence colors could be tuned in the whole visible range from blue to red by replacing the achiral comonomer units. They possessed luminescence dissymmetry factors of approximately 1.0 × 10, regardless of the incorporated comonomer units.

摘要

通过(±)-或(±)-2,6-二乙炔基三蝶烯与一系列二碘芳基的Sonogashira-Hagihara偶联共聚反应,合成了一系列主链中含有光学活性三蝶烯单元的手性荧光聚合物。在各种溶液条件下研究了它们的光学和手性光学性质。我们观察到,由于具有手性扭曲刚性结构的手性三蝶烯骨架,这些聚合物发出圆偏振光,并且通过取代非手性共聚单体单元,荧光颜色可以在从蓝色到红色的整个可见光范围内进行调节。无论引入何种共聚单体单元,它们的发光不对称因子均约为1.0×10⁻³。

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