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医疗体系应对 COVID-19 大流行的韧性:经验报告。

Resilience of Healthcare Systems in the face of COVID-19: an experience report.

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Acre, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 May 27;56:e20210210. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0210en. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to report the professional experience of a nurse manager facing the challenges of restructuring a hospital service in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHOD

this is an experience report, based on the perspective of system resilience in a public hospital.

RESULTS

the challenges faced were: internal service flow reorganization to assist suspected cases of COVID-19; institution of structural changes and adaptations, from entry into the emergency room to the wards and intensive care unit; equipment and supply acquisition for patient care with a focus on their quality and functionality; staff training, with the restructuring of work processes; staff sizing, considering the time of exposure to the virus; staff's professional qualification, absenteeism, stress, physical and psychological illness, with a view to safe and quality care; nursing staff leadership to deal with conflicts generated by professionals' stress and illness.

CONCLUSION

healthcare service resilience is critical for hospital restructuring in the COVID-19 pandemic; however, patient care and healthcare professionals' physical and mental health must be considered.

摘要

目的

报告一名护士长在面对 COVID-19 大流行时,面对医院服务结构调整的挑战时的专业经验。

方法

这是一篇经验报告,基于公立医院系统弹性的视角。

结果

面临的挑战包括:内部服务流程重组以协助 COVID-19 疑似病例;进行结构变化和调整,从进入急诊室到病房和重症监护室;获取用于患者护理的设备和用品,重点是其质量和功能;工作人员培训,包括工作流程的重组;工作人员数量,考虑接触病毒的时间;工作人员的专业资格、缺勤、压力、身体和心理健康,以确保安全和高质量的护理;护理人员领导能力,以应对专业人员压力和疾病产生的冲突。

结论

在 COVID-19 大流行期间,医疗保健服务的弹性对于医院结构调整至关重要;但是,必须考虑患者护理和医疗保健专业人员的身心健康。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13ad/10081586/131d6dc49802/1980-220X-reeusp-56-e20210210-gf1.jpg

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