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特殊健康护理需求儿童和青少年及其家庭的生活质量和幸福感:未来展望。

Quality of Life and Well-Being for Children and Youth With Special Health Care Needs and their Families: A Vision for the Future.

机构信息

Public Policy and Advocacy, Family Voices, Lexington, Massachusetts.

Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, Maryland.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 2022 Jun 1;149(Suppl 7). doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-056150G.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To fulfill the promise of a life of dignity, autonomy, and independence for children and youth with special health care needs (CYSHCN) and their families, greater value must be assigned to meaningful outcomes, such as quality of life and well-being.

METHODS

Despite decades of research, programs, and measurements addressing quality of life and well-being for CYSHCN and their families, there still is no consensus on how to measure, implement, or achieve them.

RESULTS

As the US health care system strives to reach the health care goals of safe, efficient, effective, equitable, timely, and patient-centered care, youth and families must be equal partners at all levels of the health care system-from clinical decision making to designing and implementing programs and policies.

CONCLUSIONS

The health care system must systematically measure the priorities of CYSHCN and their families. It also must incorporate data on quality of life and well-being when developing services, supports, and systems that help CYSHCN and their families to flourish rather than hindering them.

摘要

目的

为了实现有特殊医疗需求的儿童和青少年(CYSHCN)及其家庭有尊严、自主和独立的生活的承诺,必须更加重视有意义的结果,如生活质量和幸福感。

方法

尽管几十年来一直在研究、制定计划和衡量 CYSHCN 及其家庭的生活质量和幸福感,但对于如何衡量、实施或实现这些目标仍未达成共识。

结果

随着美国医疗保健系统努力实现安全、高效、有效、公平、及时和以患者为中心的医疗保健目标,青年和家庭必须成为医疗保健系统各个层面的平等伙伴,从临床决策到设计和实施计划和政策。

结论

医疗保健系统必须系统地衡量 CYSHCN 和他们的家庭的优先事项。在制定有助于 CYSHCN 和他们的家庭蓬勃发展的服务、支持和系统时,还必须纳入关于生活质量和幸福感的数据,而不是阻碍他们。

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