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EISOR 分娩:在大流行期间,通过分享团队、设备和专业知识来增加 cDCD 供体库的区域经验。

EISOR Delivery: Regional experience with sharing equipe, equipment & expertise to increase cDCD donor pool in time of pandemic.

机构信息

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Bufalini Hospital, AUSL della Romagna, Cesena, Italy.

Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena & Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

出版信息

Perfusion. 2024 Jan;39(1):85-95. doi: 10.1177/02676591221103535. Epub 2022 May 28.

Abstract

Donation after circulatory death (DCD) programs are expanding in Europe, in the attempt to expand donors pool. Even in controlled DCD donors, however, a protracted warm ischemia time occurring in the perimortem period might damage organs, making these unsuitable for transplantation. Implementing a strategy of extracorporeal interval support for organ retrieval (EISOR), a regional reperfusion with normothermic, oxygenated blood provides a physiologic environment allowing extensive assessment of potential grafts, and potentially promotes recovery of native function. Here we report the results of a multi-center retrospective cohort study including 29 Maastricht Category III controlled DCD donors undergoing extracorporeal support in a regional DCD/EISOR Training Center, and in the network of referring In-Training Centers, under the liaison of the regional Transplant Coordination Center during COVID-19 pandemic, between March 2020 and November 2021. The study aims to understand whether a mobile, experienced EISOR team implementing a consistent technique and sharing its equipe, expertise and equipment in a regional network of hospitals, might be effective and efficient in implementing the regional DCD program activity even in a highly stressed healthcare system.

摘要

在欧洲,循环死亡后捐献 (DCD) 计划正在扩大,试图扩大供体库。然而,即使在受控的 DCD 供体中,在濒死期发生的长时间温热缺血也可能损害器官,使其不适合移植。实施器官获取的体外间隔支持策略 (EISOR),用常温、含氧血液进行区域性再灌注,提供了一个生理环境,允许对潜在移植物进行广泛评估,并可能促进原生功能的恢复。在这里,我们报告了一项多中心回顾性队列研究的结果,该研究纳入了 29 名在 COVID-19 大流行期间,通过区域移植协调中心的联络,在区域 DCD/EISOR 培训中心和转诊培训中心网络中接受体外支持的马斯特里赫特 III 类受控 DCD 供体,研究时间为 2020 年 3 月至 2021 年 11 月。该研究旨在了解一个移动的、经验丰富的 EISOR 团队,在一个区域医院网络中实施一致的技术,并共享其团队、专业知识和设备,是否能够在高度紧张的医疗体系中有效地实施区域 DCD 计划活动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3109/10748462/26d915262a23/10.1177_02676591221103535-fig1.jpg

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