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从新冠疫情前到混合虚拟护理交付模式的远程医疗演变:一家儿童医院的历程

The Evolution of Telehealth From Pre-COVID-19 Pandemic Through A Hybrid Virtual Care Delivery Model: A Pediatric Hospital's Journey.

作者信息

Terrell Evelyn Abrahante, Aftab Saima, Babitz Anne, Butler Lauren, Hernandez Nicole Gondar, Hornik Bianca, Lee Keysla, Perez Jennifer, Sotolongo Elizabeth, Thomas Jessica

机构信息

Nicklaus Children's Pediatric Virtual Care, Telehealth Center, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida, USA.

Department of Rehabilitation Services, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, Florida, USA.

出版信息

Int J Telerehabil. 2021 Dec 16;13(2):e6432. doi: 10.5195/ijt.2021.6432. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic transformed care delivery and influenced telehealth adoption by rehabilitation professionals and their patients. The purpose of this paper is to describe a pediatric health system's telehealth services pre-pandemic and how those services were scaled during the pandemic. A secondary aim is to provide a roadmap for the operational delivery of telehealth and rehabilitation services, including transition to a hybrid care delivery model. Findings suggested that telehealth can be rapidly scaled to address patient healthcare needs for an early intervention population during a pandemic. Telehealth use during the pandemic helped ensure continuity of care and likely reduced the risk of exposure to patients and staff to the virus. Benefits included enhanced access to care, and savings in time and money for families. Interestingly, as the pandemic declined, the use of telehealth services declined due to patient preference, with many families opting to request a return to in-person care.

摘要

新冠疫情改变了医疗服务的提供方式,并影响了康复专业人员及其患者对远程医疗的采用。本文旨在描述一个儿科医疗系统在疫情前的远程医疗服务,以及这些服务在疫情期间是如何扩大规模的。第二个目标是为远程医疗和康复服务的运营提供路线图,包括向混合医疗服务模式的转变。研究结果表明,在疫情期间,远程医疗可以迅速扩大规模,以满足早期干预人群的患者医疗需求。疫情期间使用远程医疗有助于确保护理的连续性,并可能降低患者和工作人员接触病毒的风险。其好处包括增加了获得医疗服务的机会,为家庭节省了时间和金钱。有趣的是,随着疫情的缓解,由于患者的偏好,远程医疗服务的使用减少了,许多家庭选择要求恢复面对面护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d3/9098127/f7fd61ef2fc9/ijt-13-2-e6432-g001.jpg

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