Lleida Institute for Biomedical Research Dr. Pifarré Foundation (IRBLleida), Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
University of Lleida, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
J Pers Disord. 2022 Jun;36(3):296-319. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2021_35_542.
The authors analyze and compare the factor convergence and predictive power of the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) and the Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja Personality Questionnaire (ZKA-PQ/SF) with respect to the Five-Factor Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (FFiCD). A total of 803 White Spanish subjects were analyzed. All the personality domains had significant predictive power with regard to the FFiCD except NEO Openness. The explained variance of the personality domains with respect to FFiCD Negative Affectivity (71% and 77%) and Detachment (56% and 56%) were similar for NEO-PI-R and ZKA-PQ/SF, respectively, but the NEO-PI-R accounted for greater variance for FFiCD Anankastia, Dissociality, and Disinhibition. The FFiCD facets of Rashness, Thrill- Seeking (Disinhibition), and Unassertiveness (Detachment) were located in factors other than those theoretically expected. The authors conclude that normal personality measured by the NEO-PI-R and the ZKA-PQ/SF contribute, in a differential but complementary way, to knowledge of the maladaptive personality measured by the FFiCD.
作者分析和比较了修订后的 NEO 人格量表(NEO-PI-R)和 Zuckerman-Kuhlman-Aluja 人格问卷(ZKA-PQ/SF)与 ICD-11 人格五因素量表(FFiCD)的因素收敛和预测能力。共分析了 803 名西班牙白人受试者。除了 NEO 开放性之外,所有人格领域都对 FFiCD 具有显著的预测能力。NEO-PI-R 和 ZKA-PQ/SF 对 FFiCD 负性情绪(71%和77%)和分离(56%和56%)的人格领域解释方差相似,但 NEO-PI-R 对 FFiCD 强迫性、反社会性和去抑制性的解释方差更大。FFiCD 的鲁莽、寻求刺激(去抑制)和不果断(分离)方面位于理论上预期之外的因素中。作者得出结论,由 NEO-PI-R 和 ZKA-PQ/SF 测量的正常人格以不同但互补的方式有助于了解由 FFiCD 测量的适应不良人格。