Polito C, Greco L, Totino S F, Oporto M R, La Manna A, Strano C G, Di Toro R
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1987 Jan;76(1):97-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1987.tb10422.x.
Statural growth was studied in 20 prepubertal children with chronic renal failure on conservative treatment followed-up 1.1 to 8.9 years (average 3.9). Five children reached end-stage renal failure during the follow-up period and underwent dialysis or transplantation. Most patients grew at a normal rate. During the observation period only 1 out of 20 children lost more than 0.5 height standard deviation score whereas 9 gained 0.5 to 3.1. A growth velocity above the 97th percentile for at least 1 year was observed in 6 patients. A normal growth rate and even catch-up growth is possible in children with chronic renal failure regardless of the degree of reduction of glomerular function.
对20名接受保守治疗的青春期前慢性肾衰竭儿童的身高增长情况进行了研究，随访时间为1.1至8.9年（平均3.9年）。5名儿童在随访期间进入终末期肾衰竭并接受了透析或移植。大多数患者生长速度正常。在观察期内，20名儿童中只有1名身高标准差评分下降超过0.5，而9名儿童身高标准差评分增加了0.5至3.1。6名患者观察到生长速度至少在1年中高于第97百分位数。慢性肾衰竭儿童无论肾小球功能降低程度如何，都有可能实现正常生长速度甚至追赶生长。
